Here are some recent key trends and news updates for Canadian mortgages as of early 2025:
- Bank of Canada Interest Rate Changes
The Bank of Canada (BoC) has recently made changes to interest rates in response to ongoing inflation concerns and the overall economic climate. Following a period of tightening to combat inflation, rates may remain higher than historically low levels, impacting mortgage rates. Homebuyers and current mortgage holders are being urged to consider locking in fixed-rate terms to manage potential future increases in variable rates. - Cooling Housing Market
After a period of significant price increases in Canada’s housing market, 2024 saw a softening in some regions. High interest rates have made home ownership more expensive, leading to decreased affordability, particularly in major cities like Vancouver and Toronto. The cooling market has also led to a shift in demand toward suburban areas, where housing is more affordable. - Mortgage Stress Test Changes
The Canadian mortgage stress test continues to be an important part of the lending process. Recently, the stress test rates have been adjusted to ensure homebuyers can still afford their mortgages if rates rise. This could affect those looking to buy their first home or those looking to refinance, as it increases the minimum qualifying rate. - First-Time Homebuyer Incentives
Several provinces are introducing or expanding initiatives to support first-time homebuyers. In 2025, there are more government programs offering down payment assistance, tax rebates, or lower-interest loans. These initiatives aim to address affordability issues in light of high housing prices and interest rates. - Mortgage Refinancing Surge
With many Canadians feeling the pressure of higher interest rates on existing variable-rate mortgages, refinancing activity has surged. Homeowners are looking to lock in lower fixed rates or extend amortization periods to manage payments. Brokers are seeing increased demand for refinancing consultations, with many opting for consolidation of high-interest debts along with their mortgages. - Green Mortgages and Sustainable Housing
Another emerging trend is the rise of green mortgages, where homebuyers can qualify for better rates if they purchase energy-efficient homes or make sustainable home improvements. This is part of Canada’s push toward sustainability and carbon reduction, offering long-term savings for homeowners who invest in energy-efficient properties. - New Mortgage Broker Regulations
In 2025, new regulatory measures are being introduced to ensure greater transparency in the mortgage industry. These changes aim to protect consumers and enhance trust between brokers, lenders, and borrowers. New rules may require clearer disclosures about rates, fees, and terms, and impose stricter requirements on mortgage brokers regarding client suitability and ethics.
These developments signal an ongoing evolution in the Canadian mortgage landscape, as both buyers and industry professionals adapt to changing economic conditions and new government initiatives. If you’re planning to buy or refinance in the near future, staying informed about these updates is crucial.

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